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Wednesday, December 23, 2020

Joss Paper --

 ghost or spirit money, are sheets of paper that are burned in traditional Chinese deity or ancestor worship ceremonies during special holidays.

Sunday, December 20, 2020

upgrade unifi controller from v5.x.x to v6.0.41

 its sort of a smooth ride

the AP is showing as disconnected

click adopt...

it is OK now

....


Saturday, December 19, 2020

add a user as billing admin in office 365 portal


in admin portal

click roles

 click show all

assign admin roles

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/admin/add-users/assign-admin-roles?view=o365-worldwide




Saturday, December 12, 2020

instagram --- photo uploading from PC is not easy --- put chrome in dev mode, then click the tablet icon

李朝霞, 1931.7.14 ~ 2020.12.9 ; 妈,我是永远爱你的

Zhaoxia Li, 14.7.1931 ~ 9.12.2020
Mom, I will always love you

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

instagram --- photo uploading from PC is not easy  --- put chrome in dev mode, then click the tablet icon

the camera icon is still not showing in my usual PC, but it is showing in my other notebook, so I can upload a photo of my beloved mother



Monday, December 7, 2020

add an input language in windows 10

 in settings 

time and language

add windows display language in windows store

choose the language from the store, 

then you choose not as default display

the new input language will be available


Monday, November 30, 2020

Adobe Acrobat Reader DC will not let me type into a fillable PDF form...anymore -- had this problem a few times

 Adobe Acrobat Reader DC will not let me type into a fillable PDF form...anymore

Can't click anything, just makes a weird sound

https://community.adobe.com/t5/acrobat/adobe-acrobat-reader-dc-will-not-let-me-type-into-a-fillable-pdf-form-anymore/td-p/9692217?page=1

You can't edit a signed file. You will need to invalidate your signature first.


have this problem a few times

have to find the answer


Sunday, November 29, 2020

Monday, November 23, 2020

mover for sharepoint online migration

 http://mover.microsoft.com/

yeah, bought another one , this one

mover // need take a look at this



Thursday, November 12, 2020

OneDrive sync app update process

 The OneDrive sync app is a standalone app that updates itself automatically is separate from other Office updates. OneDrive updates are released in three rings:


Insider – every 1-2 weeks

Production – every 2-4 weeks

Deferred – every 2-3 months

- src MS



mobile phone pictures directly saved to onedrive

 To automatically upload your camera roll to OneDrive

In the OneDrive app, tap the Me icon. ...

Tap Settings. ...

Set Camera upload to On.

To include folders such as Screenshots, tap Additional folders and switch on all the folders to be included to your Camera roll.


... src MS support


Tuesday, November 10, 2020

MediCat ---- bootable toolkit

 https://gbatemp.net/threads/medicat-usb-a-multiboot-linux-usb-for-pc-repair.361577/

quite big 26.3GB

https://www.geckoandfly.com/32030/bootable-windows-pe-recovery-repair/

Hiren’s gone

Ultimate Boot CD gone

there come 

MediCat

Sergei Strelec



Sunday, November 8, 2020

deletion: sharepoint online items 93 days files 30 days what;s difference

 https://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/msoffice/forum/all/recycle-retention-time-confusion/8ca9f7f7-2b2b-41eb-97b3-12fbb6d19449

https://jtekds.com/sharepoint-online-data-protection-why-its-needed-now/

interesting as below as ....

When an item is deleted in SharePoint Online it is retained in the first stage recycle bin for 30 days. After 30 days, or after a user deletes the item from the first stage recycle bin, it moves to the Site Collection Recycle Bin where it sits for no more than 63 more days for a total of 93 days. If the user has the rights, they can also purge the item from the Second Stage Recycle bin effectively permanently deleting the item before the 93 days has elapsed.


uploading to sharepoint online using a browser --- 500MB limit

 They can move or copy up to 500 MB of files and folders at a time using a browser. 


Friday, November 6, 2020

raid 10 how many drives can fail ?

 not funny in a QNAP with 2 drives fail

depends on which 2 drives fail

https://www.computerweekly.com/answer/Recovering-from-a-two-drive-failure-in-a-RAID-10-configuration

https://www.promax.com/blog/how-many-drives-can-fail-in-a-raid-configuration

RAID 10: This RAID can survive a single drive failure per array.


Monday, November 2, 2020

convert Google slides to Microsoft PowerPoint

 easier than originally thought


How to convert Google Slides to PowerPoint

Open Google Drive in a web browser.

Locate and open the Slides deck that you want to convert to PowerPoint. ...

In the open presentation, click "File."

Click "Download" and then click "Microsoft PowerPoint (.


https://www.businessinsider.com/how-to-convert-google-slides-to-powerpoint


View a presentation without PowerPoint -- ON W10

 PowerPoint Viewer has been retired

https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/office/view-a-presentation-without-powerpoint-2f1077ab-9a4e-41ba-9f75-d55bd9b231a6

you can install PowerPoint Mobile to view presentations



Tuesday, October 27, 2020

could not save an edited adobe file === windows 10 folder protection is in place

 there is a brief pop up that adobe32 cannot write to a folder

go to windows security

allow an app through controlled folder access --- most recent denial

or all an app



Monday, October 26, 2020

mouse mal-functioned on my pc --- win10 beeps

 mouse mal-functioned on my pc --- win10 beeps

like detected a new device, eventually a message pops out that the device unrecognizable

changed the mouse, the beeps go away




Sunday, October 25, 2020

monitor your pc's GPU usage

 need manually enable

in taskmgr

and

process explorer in system internal utils





Sunday, October 18, 2020

map a drive letter to OneDrive --- apparently you can do that

 https://www.techrepublic.com/article/how-to-assign-a-drive-letter-to-microsoft-onedrive-in-windows-10/#:~:text=Select%20the%20Map%20network%20drive%20item%20from%20the%20dropdown%20menu.&text=On%20the%20next%20screen%20(Figure,a%20letter%20already%20in%20use.&text=You%20also%20want%20to%20check,to%20continue%20the%20mapping%20process.

yes , you can map a drive letter to OneDrive 

Monday, October 12, 2020

车尾的数字和字母代表什么 --- src internet

 L代表了该款车型的排气量是多少。且一般情况下也可证明这款车采用的是自然吸气发动机

另一个意思是表示车辆的加长版本,比如国产的S90L、A6L,就是相对进口原装车型,车身长度加长了

T 是涡轮增压(Turbo)的缩写,指的是发动机使用的是涡轮增压技术

TSI——直喷增压,FSI——分层直喷,TFSI——增压+分层+直喷

SI:是指直喷;F:是指分层;TSI是直喷增压,FSI是分层直喷,TFSI是增压+分层+直喷

GT的英文全拼为“Gran Turismo”,一开始是为旅行车打造,GT演变成了高性能代名词。

往上数再高级的,接近赛车的,直接后面加个R,比如日产GT-R,再牛的就是GR,顶级牛的就一个R

VVT/CVVT/VVT-I/MIVEC/VTEC/i-VTEC——发动机可变气门正时技术

4WD(4x4)、AWD、Quattro、xDrive、4MATIC、4MOTION———四轮驱动

EV——电动汽车/HYBRID——混合动力技术

通常所说的混合动力汽车,一般是指油电混合动力汽车(Hybrid Electric Vehicle, HEV)

宝马320Li

3——三系,20——动力等级,L——长轴距,i——缸内直喷

奔驰C200 L/奔驰AMG——运动、高性能

C——C级,200——动力等级,L——长轴距

AMG可以说是奔驰旗下的御用改装厂,其强调运动、高性能






Friday, October 9, 2020

Paying Ransom is Now Illegal! U.S. Dept of Treasury Warns

 U.S. Dept of Treasury Warns. The U.S. Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) announced that paying ransom to cybercriminals is now illegal. Ransomware payments may also embolden cyber actors to engage in future attacks,”

Monday, October 5, 2020

Microsoft 365 groups --- 3rd group option for sharepoint

 Microsoft 365 groups are similar to security groups, although Microsoft 365 groups include many additional benefits. Microsoft 365 groups are provided a group email address as well as additional tools such as a group calendar, notebook, Planner, and a SharePoint Team site

- src MS


Sunday, October 4, 2020

auto click for android

 auto click for android  


installed one from MGGM


connect to mobile phone android from windows 10

 eventaully tried vysor

a number of steps

wish I have a free vnc server for my android mimix


install a universal usb driver on windows 10

turn on android devoloper debugging mode

enable usb install etc

finally get going






How many times can a NiMH battery be recharged? --- 1000 times

 https://www.batterystuff.com/kb/articles/battery-articles/proper-care-and-feeding-of-a-nimh-battery.html

can be recharged up to 1000 times in overnight slow charge mode, while 2100 to 2400 mAh rechargeable batteries can be recharged up to 600 to 800 times in overnight slow charge mode.

Triple A batteries are always 1.2 volts --- AAA

 Triple A batteries are always 1.2 volts


src -amazon


Friday, October 2, 2020

Azure DNS

 - src MS

Azure DNS is a service for hosting registered domain names by using the Azure infrastructure. You can use Azure DNS to manage your DNS records, such as A, AAAA, CNAME, SOA, NS, and MX, by using your regular Azure sign-in credentials.

Azure DNS won't replace domain registrars, where you register and purchase domains.


Monday, September 28, 2020

Hard Disk Sentinel --- may be a good hard disk tool to detect HDD failure

 - from its website

Hard Disk Sentinel (HDSentinel) is a multi-OS SSD and HDD monitoring and analysis software. Its goal is to find, test, diagnose and repair hard disk drive problems, report and display SSD and HDD health, performance degradations and failures.


Sunday, September 27, 2020

record stream video and edit ---- OBS, WEBEX, zoom, teams

 open software OBS

use webex to record

zoom and teams can also do that



Monday, September 21, 2020

an interesting boot-usb tool --- ventoy

 Ventoy is an open source tool to create bootable USB drive for ISO files. With ventoy, you don't need to format the disk again and again, you just need to copy


ventoy

Saturday, September 19, 2020

Create a route-based VPN gateway using the Azure -- src MS

 create a VNet, a subnet, a gateway subnet, and a route-based VPN gateway (virtual network gateway)

Once the gateway creation has completed, you can then create connections



Tuesday, September 8, 2020

People like big display screen ,,,, Honda JAZZ RS 2018 , 2019 vs 2020

 the new HONDA JAZZ RS 2020 has a smaller screen than the 2019 model


Thursday, September 3, 2020

office lens app , free doc mobile scanner to PDF or image

 Microsoft Office Lens is a free app on Android and iOS that allows users to scan in copies of documents and whiteboards, and input them into other applications. 


Sunday, August 30, 2020

natural language processing -- the M way

 NLP

  • Analyze and interpret text in documents, email messages, etc
  • Interpret spoken language, and cook speech responses.
  •  translate spoken or written phrases between languages.
  • Interpret commands and determine  actions.

- src M S

Wednesday, August 19, 2020

could not synchronize record: outlook on MAC OS X

 In this case

the client moved one default folder from its original location in outlook

manually move the folder back, fix the problem







Tuesday, August 18, 2020

How to Send Voice Messages via WeChat ? not directly --- not a feature

 https://social.techjunkie.com/how-to-forward-a-voice-message-on-wechat/

its  not easy

like a joke or feature

you may sort of email the voice on the phone as a work-around







Monday, August 17, 2020

What is AI? --- per microsoft

 - src ms

Simply put, AI is the creation of software that imitates human behaviors and capabilities.

Machine learning - This is often the foundation for an AI system, and is the way we "teach" a computer model to make prediction and draw conclusions from data.

Anomaly detection - The capability to automatically detect errors or unusual activity in a system.

Computer vision - The capability of software to interpret the world visually through cameras, video, and images.

Natural language processing - The capability for a computer to interpret written or spoken language, and respond in kind.

Conversational AI - The capability of a software "agent" to participate in a conversation.

-- quote ---



Sunday, August 16, 2020

Is My CPU 32- or 64-bit?

 uname -m

/proc/cpuinfo


$ grep -qP '^flags\s*:.*\blm\b' /proc/cpuinfo && echo 64-bit || echo 32-bit


write iso to usb

https://sourceforge.net/projects/win32diskimager/



- src kali


Tuesday, August 11, 2020

folders inside google photos --- nah

 https://support.google.com/photos/thread/3304645?hl=en

Is it possible to create a folder within a folder?"
  • Google Photos has no "folders"

hey have "Albums" which do not really contain photos, but only links to photos. 

Google Photos is "flat" like Picasaweb

move pictures from google drive to google photos

- src internet

dd photos & videos from Google Drive to Google Photos 

You can add photos and videos from Google Drive on a computer.

  1. On your computer, go to photos.google.com.
  2. At the top right, click Upload and then Google Drive. 
  3. Find and select your photos.
  4. Click Upload.

All you do in Google Photos is click on the upload top right in Google Photos

Select your photos with Ctrl A and click on the blue upload button that pops up at the bottom once you selected the files. 


 https://support.google.com/photos/answer/6156103?co=GENIE.Platform%3DAndroid&hl=en

https://support.google.com/photos/thread/15112273?hl=en

Google Drive - Are items in Trash automatically deleted? If so, after how long? --- src internet

---- quotes here -----------

Here are the 3 cloud based Trash Bins, and whether or not there is any automated deletion:
 
My Google Drive Trash Bin <= Trash in here is NEVER automatically purged. This is an extra safety feature.
My Google Photos Trash Bin <= Trash in here is automatically purged after 60 days.
My Gmail Trash Bin <= Trash in here is automatically purged after 30 days.

 https://support.google.com/drive/thread/5315258?hl=en



Sunday, August 9, 2020

install remote desktop on Kali linux 5.7.0-kali-amd64

 follow Kali's docs


echo "[+] Installing Xfce, this will take a while"

apt-get update

apt-get dist-ugrade -y --force-yes

apt-get install --yes --force-yes kali-desktop-xfce xorg xrdp


echo "[+] Configuring XRDP to listen to port 3390 (but not starting the service)..."

sed -i 's/port=3389/port=3390/g' /etc/xrdp/xrdp.ini


wget https://gitlab.com/kalilinux/build-scripts/kali-wsl-chroot/-/raw/master/xfce4.sh

kali@kali:~$

kali@kali:~$ chmod +x xfce4.sh

kali@kali:~$

kali@kali:~$ sudo ./xfce4.sh


sudo systemctl enable xrdp --now


however, I still could not connect as luke

then

the default /etc/X11/Xrapper.config entry is allowed_users=console

change this to allowed_users=anybody and anyone can login using xrdp.

try again , still no luck

I shutdown the Kali box in despair

a few hours later, I gave it another GO

surprise

It started working ----- yayayayayayyayaay


















How to Enable SSH on Kali Linux and Access by Windows 10 Guide for Beginner

 https://www.cyberpratibha.com/blog/ssh-server-in-kali-linux/


9/8/2020

at this time of the year, I downloaded kali x64

prefix sudo in the cmds


mkdir –p /etc/ssh/original_keys

mv /etc/ssh/ssh_host_* /etc/ssh/original_keys

cd /etc/ssh

dpkg-reconfigure openssh-server

service ssh start

service ssh restart

then on my w10 putty , I get a ssh connection







service pack for Windows 7 --- only SP1

 Support for Windows 7 ended on January 14, 2020

Saturday, August 8, 2020

the latest bitorrent will not working on windows xp anymore

 disappointing

Winxp = Bittorrent 7.9.2 Build 39745 

I seemed to get bittottent 7.9.3 39947 installed

yet to check to see if it is stable



checking the version of . net framework installed on my old windows xp

 not easy

may be 3rd party scripts

straightforward way is to check registry

you can do a search ---- an article at MS site will let you know




Install the .NET Framework on Windows XP and Windows Server 2003

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/install/on-windows-xp


.NET Framework 3.5


. 4.5

.4

.4.0.3


Friday, August 7, 2020

Sudden sensorineural (“inner ear”) hearing loss (SSHL), commonly known as sudden deafness, is an unexplained, rapid loss of hearing either all at once or over a few days.

 oral stereos 50% recovery 

or

ear injection 30%





philips monitor The Main Menu displays OSD MAIN MENU LOCKED . Pressing the front control panels has no effect. How can I unlock this function?

 

The Main Menu displays OSD MAIN MENU LOCKED . Pressing the front control panels has no effect. How can I unlock this function?



Press and hold the OSD menu key for about 15 seconds until picture displays “OSD MAIN MENU UNLOCKED”.

when this happens , the power button may not work

I just fixed my monitor

dad should be proud of me


Generate a List of Installed Programs in Windows

 

Generate a List of Installed Programs in Windows


one is 


nirsoft uninstallview


Wednesday, August 5, 2020

While there is no cure for tinnitus --- maybe still something can be done

While there is no cure for tinnitus

https://www.healthyhearing.com/help/tinnitus/treatment


Tuesday, July 21, 2020

my free google drive almost used up 12 of 15G

log in to google drive web interface

download

it will zip

12G mp3 --- > 4.4GB download


free space on my iphone again --- wechat used lots of space

In the app, go to Settings —> General —> Photos, Videos, & Files. Uncheck all of the options (Auto-Download, Autosave Videos, Auto Save Photos, Autoplay on Mobile Data). Then go back to General and click on Storage. From there, you can clear the cache!

inside the app --- you can see manage storage, you can also delete the chats you don't want

this is not the manage the storage of the iphone app


- wechat

- src internet

Tuesday, July 14, 2020

disable notification on ipad

To disable an app’s notifications, open the Settings app and tap the “Notifications” category.


https://www.howtogeek.com/344367/how-to-disable-notifications-on-your-iphone-or-ipad/

Friday, July 10, 2020

microsoft new edge -- a separate download

there is a separate download

I thought it should be upgraded with w10


Sunday, June 28, 2020

lsblk

lsblk -- list all hard drives

ip a

lspci

uname -sr
uname -a

sudo

ll

ls

pwd

chown

unzip

tar



- src internet 

Saturday, June 13, 2020

IOS iphone block unwanted text message

  1. Go to the Messages app
  2. Tap on the message from the spammer
  3. Choose details on the top right hand corner
  4. There will be phone icon and a letter “i” icon across from the number. Tap on the “i” icon
  5. Scroll down to the bottom of the page and then tap on Block this Caller

- src internet

Thursday, June 11, 2020

remove google shortcut icon

Deleting Favicon Shortcuts
Launch Google Chrome and hover your mouse over one of the shortcut favicon images. Click on the three dots button called “Edit Shortcut”. On the popup that appears, click “Remove” button to delete the shortcut icon from the new tab page

- src internet

Wednesday, June 10, 2020

configure a ubiquiti access point in 1 of 2 modes

use ios / android app to do

1/ controller mode -- full features

2/ standalone mode --- ok for small install , not all features


Tuesday, May 26, 2020

microsoft teams and skype for business network requirements


CNAME Records / Host name TTL Points to address or value
sip 3600 sipdir.online.lync.com
lyncdiscover 3600 webdir.online.lync.com
Ports UDP ports 3478 through 3481
IP addresses 13.107.64.0/18, 52.112.0.0/14, and 52.120.0.0/14


Bandwidth(up/down) Scenarios
30 kbps Peer-to-peer audio calling
130 kbps Peer-to-peer audio calling and screen sharing
500 kbps Peer-to-peer quality video calling 360p at 30fps
1.2 Mbps Peer-to-peer HD quality video calling with resolution of HD 720p at 30fps
1.5 Mbps Peer-to-peer HD quality video calling with resolution of HD 1080p at 30fps
500kbps/1Mbps Group Video calling
1Mbps/2Mbps HD Group video calling (540p videos on 1080p screen)


\


Saturday, May 23, 2020

ms teams guest access

Guest access differs from external access:

  • Guest access applies to an individual.
  • External access applies to an entire domain.
Guest access is a tenant-level setting in Teams that is turned off by default. When guest access is turned on, everyone in your organization can add guest users to a Microsoft 365 Group. The guests will have access to all Microsoft 365 Group features

How dependencies work to manage guest access

Friday, May 22, 2020

what happens when you create a MS teams

src -- ms
When you create a team in Microsoft Teams, on the back end, you’re creating a Microsoft 365 Group and the associated SharePoint document library and OneNote notebook, along with ties into other Microsoft 365 cloud applications.

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Cambium devie sync error -- Configuration failed: radio1_drf_num_per_samples:specified parameter greater than maximum


weird error as I just onboarded (or re-onboarded the device) , I spotted the device firmware updated in the process and the AP rebooted

I also noticed there is a recommended one which is not the active one

but the sync error baffled me,
Configuration failed: radio1_drf_num_per_samples:specified parameter greater than maximum

eventually chatted with a cambium tech support, updated to the recommended firmware, the error disappeared 

its the second time I had issues with Cambium device firmware, the first time was more than 3 years ago, at the time, I could not even onboard with a brand new device

with the cambine, device firmware update is a job, add / start the job now

setup home / small office network in a different way to make it the same, no repeaters, no boosters, no externders

2 devices , cover different zones


1 router with wifi + Cambium / ubiquiti AP

make the router wifi SSID amd AP SSID and password all the same

IOS device supposed to auto detect

android device can tweak

what about windows --- that's the problem I had 9 years ago


cambium wireless acess point device unclaiming , claiming , onboarding

if your cambium device was original setup under someone else's account, and you are the owner, you want to manage your owner device,
you created your own login / network / onboarding key
you enter the s/n to the portal

you need to provide docs to Cambium to prove you are the owner

maybe after a long while, someone unclaim it from the old account, you onboard to the new one

it may not show up ,  I will have to manually enter the device 192.168.0.1 admin / ad

manually enter
cambiumID
onboarding key
url
cloud.cambiumnetworks.com

in this case , I can see the firmware updated during the onboarding process

another problem in another post


Sunday, May 10, 2020

unifi AC pro LR firmware update , remote access , account register

unifi AC pro LR firmware update , remote access , account register

a good write up is

https://lazyadmin.nl/home-network/how-to-install-a-ubiquiti-unifi-access-point/

goto

https://account.ui.com/payments

register a ubiquiti account

if the controller already installed --- enable remote access

then goto

https://unifi.ui.com

to see you local wireless network

got o updates section of the local controller to check for software updates and firmware updates

if there is new firmware, then cache it, and there is a mike on the PRO-LR , click to upgrade

it is kind looking different from the old version


Wednesday, April 29, 2020

show docs folder on windows 10 desktop - Show desktop icons in Windows 10

Show desktop icons in Windows 10



  • Settings  > Personalization > Themes.
  • Under Themes > Related Settings, select Desktop icon settings.


Tuesday, April 28, 2020

food for thought -- in CN

柳宗元被逮了,在狱中遇到了李白,问因何入狱。
       李说:“造谣罪,‘飞流直下三千尺’,人家量了,没那么长”。
       柳说:“彼此彼此,我说了句‘千山鸟飞绝’,有人举报树上还有一只”。
       正感叹时,杜牧进来了,大家忙问:“你是怎么进来的?”
     杜牧说:“唉,涉嫌作风问题。”
       大伙异口同声地说:“是不是‘停车做爱枫林晚’?”
     杜说:“是,说老子涉嫌车震!”
       这时,陆游也骂骂咧咧地进来了,大家忙问:“你是为何?”
       陆游道:我写了句“‘勿言牛老行苦迟,我今八十耕犹力。’说俺八十岁还想要包二奶。”
       这时,李清照被收监路过,众人惊问:“弱女子怎么了?”
       答曰:“常记溪亭日暮,沉醉不知归路。”涉嫌酒驾拘留。
       众人皆叹。苏轼推门而入,大家纳闷:“你又何事?”
       苏轼叹:“涉黄,我只不过写了句“‘横看成岭侧成峰,远近高低各不同’。他们说我偷看女人,动机不纯,冤枉啊!” 


stroke ----

source -- internet

Recognising a stroke: remember the memory aid FAST
F - Face: ask the person to smile and see if the face is weak or skew on one side.
A - Arms: ask them to raise both arms and see if they are unable to raise the arm on one side.
S - Speech: ask them to speak and see if they are unable to speak or their words are muddled or slurred.
T - Time: call an ambulance and get them to hospital fast if you think they are having a stroke.

脑梗塞抢救“黄金6小时” -- source internet

https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/30564139

中风”,是一种急性脑血管疾病。一旦发生就导致了口眼歪斜、半身不遂、言语障碍、智力障碍、晕厥甚至

只要你处理得当,90%以上的病人完全可以康复到原来的样子。

首先要做的就是一定要记住患者的发病时间,这对于急诊医师是非常宝贵的临床资料,因为脑血栓患者溶栓治疗应该在发病3—6小时内进行,而且溶栓治疗是最重要的治疗方法,记录发病时间可以让医师决定是否采用溶栓治疗。

脑卒中患者早期处理一刻千金,一分钟都耽误不得。同时必须注意,在整个运送过程中家属最好尊重急救医师的建议,在没有医生明确诊断之前,切忌给患者服用药物,如止血剂、安宫牛黄丸等,也包括平时服用的降压药,防止加重病情。

脑梗塞发生后,在3小时内对患者进行包括溶栓治疗在内的有效救治措施,能够挽救部分尚未坏死的脑组织,极大地改善患者的预后,降低死亡率和致残率,部分患者病情可以完全恢复不留任何后遗症。

言语含糊嘴角歪,胳膊不抬奔医院
脑梗因受累的脑组织部位的不同,会出现各种各样的症状,常见的症状大家可以记记牢——肢体活动不灵、言语不清或语言理解表达障碍、口眼歪斜(面瘫)、流口水、头晕、恶心、呕吐、行走不稳(跑偏)、视物不清、视物双影或视物缺损、反应迟钝、严重者甚至出现昏迷等。

具体是让患者做三个测试:

1、语言测试:请患者复述一句短语,如说话不清楚或者无法说话;

2、微笑测试:请患者“露齿”或微笑,一侧面部表情不正常;

3、举手测试:请患者闭眼,如双臂平举10秒钟,一只手臂无法维持。

急性期治疗:
尽早的改善脑缺血区域的循环,促进神经功能恢复,缓解脑水肿,改善微循环,稀释血液,溶栓,抗凝药物,扩展血管等
康复期治疗
制定康复计划,进行治疗,多锻炼身体有助于提高肌肉的收缩,这样可以减少水肿,进行语言功能训练,很多的患者会出现口齿不清晰的现象,所以在康复训练中,也要注意语言的训练方法,仔细观察患者的每一个口型的变化,有效地纠正其发音,从简单的数字,句子说起,循循渐进。避免患者出现急躁的心理,鼓励患者与家人进行交流。
恢复期治疗:
勤翻身和手部和肢体协调能力的练习是很基础的。饮食合理和全面营养。食物多样,谷类为主;多吃富含钾的食物。平时可以多喝一些改善血液循环的白果火麻仁茶,白果含银杏酸、白果酚、增加血流量等食疗作用和医用效果。

Monday, April 27, 2020

STROKE --- 脑梗塞

- source internet

轻微脑梗塞的症状主要表现就是一侧肢体无力、麻木;一侧面部麻木或口角歪斜;说话不清或理解语言困难;双眼向一侧凝视;单眼或双眼视物模糊、视力丧失;视物旋转或平衡障碍,伴有头晕。一旦出现以上症状应尽早至脑专科医院或综合医院神经内科就诊


如果患者是大脑前动脉栓塞,则会发生病灶对侧下肢感觉与运动障碍,以及对侧中枢性面瘫、舌肌瘫和上肢瘫痪,也可能出现情感淡漠、欣快等脑梗塞的早期症状。

 很多脑梗塞患者会出现神经系统体征,比如偏瘫,偏身感觉障碍以及偏盲等都是常见的脑梗塞的早期症状。如果是主半球发生脑梗塞,患者会出现运动性失语或者感觉性失语。有小部分患者会发生眩晕、呕吐、眼震以及共济失调等症状。同时脑梗塞的早期症状还可能出现短暂的意识丧失,局限或者是全身抽搐。病情严重的患者发生昏迷、消化道出血

通过CT或MRI检查,就能够对是否患有这种疾病有很好的了解


脑梗塞发病前的前兆
  1.头晕、头痛突然加重或由间断性头痛变为持续性剧烈头痛。一般认为头痛、头晕多为缺血性脑梗塞的先兆,而剧烈头痛伴恶心、呕吐则多为出血性脑梗塞的先兆。
  2.短暂性视力障碍,表现为视物模糊,或视野缺损,看东西不完整,这种现象多在一小时内自行恢复,是较早的脑梗塞预报信号。
  3.语言与精神改变,指发音困难、失语,写字困难;个性突然改变,沉默寡言、表情淡漠或急躁多语、烦躁不安,或出现短暂的判断或智力障碍,嗜睡。
  4.其他先兆表现,如恶心呕吐或扼逆,或血压波动并伴有头晕眼花或耳鸣,不明原因的反复鼻拙血,常为高血庇脑拙血的近期先兆。
  5.困倦与嗜睡,表现为哈欠连连,特别是呼吸中枢缺氧的反应。随着脑动脉硬化加重,动脉管腔愈来愈窄,脑缺血严重恶化·80%左右的人在缺血性脑梗塞发作5至10天前,频频打哈欠,所以,千万不要忽略了这一重要的报警信号。
  6.躯体感觉与运动异常,如发作性单侧肢体麻木或无力、手握物体失落,原因不明的晕倒或跌倒,单侧面瘫,持续时间花24小时以内。追访观察,此类现象发生后3~5年,约有半数以上的人发生缺血性脑梗塞。

  7.剃须刀落地现象,是指茬刮脸过程中,当头转向一侧时,突然感到持剃须刀的手臂无力,剃须刀落地,可同时伴有说话不清,但在1~2分钟左右完全恢复正常。这是由于颈部转动时,加重了已经硬化的颈动脉狭窄程度,导致颅脑供血不足、发生一过性脑缺血。提示缺血性脑梗塞随时可能发生。

脑梗塞发病时的症状
  1.呈突然起病,常开始于一侧上肢,然后在数小时或一、二天内其神经功能障碍症状进行性累及该侧肢体的其他部分。
  2.多数不伴头痛、呕吐等颅内高压症状,较大动脉闭塞后数日内发生的继发性脑水肿可使症状恶化并导致意识障碍,严重脑水肿还可引起致命性的脑疝危险。
  3.大脑中动脉及其深穿支:最易受累,出现对侧偏瘫(程度严重)、偏侧麻木(感觉丧失)、同向偏盲,主侧半球(通常为左侧)受累时可表现失语,非优势半球受累时则发生失用症。
  4.颈内动脉:可引起同侧眼失明,其他症状常常与大脑中动脉及其深穿支闭塞后出现的症状体征难于鉴别。





Sunday, April 26, 2020

Anger management --- adult health --- advice from the internet


from myoclinic

  1. Think before you speak. ... pause to organize your thoughts before saying anything (damaging)
  2. Once you're calm, express your anger. ... relate your anxiety straight forward and clearly but not confronting
  3. Get some exercise. ... going for a walk ....
  4. Take a timeout. ...  take some breaks at difficult times of the day
  5. Identify possible solutions. ... think about a solution  , rather than getting mad
  6. Stick with 'I' statements. ... avoid placing blame ...
  7. Don't hold a grudge. ...  forgiveness is a good tool 
  8. Use humor to release tension. ....diffuse madness ... not sarcasm ..
9.  relax .... do deep-breathing exercises ... take it easy ...

10. know when to seek help ....


Sunday, April 19, 2020

free MS Office in 2020 --- not exactly the offline version

there is a free MS office in apps , but it is the web version,  need internet

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

PC repair tool kit -- MediCat DVD

quote:

MediCat DVD is a bootable ISO image meant to replace tools such as (the now defunct) Hiren's Boot CD or Ultimate Boot CD, released under..

https://www.portablefreeware.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=23286

Friday, April 10, 2020

microsoft office 365 mail flow showing messages quarantined

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/security/office-365-security/manage-quarantined-messages-and-files?view=o365-worldwide

You need to be assigned permissions before you can manage the quarantine as an admin. The permissions are controlled by the Quarantine role in the Security & Compliance Center. By default, this role is assigned to the Organization Management (Global admins), Quarantine Administrator, and Security Administrator role groups in the Security & Compliance Center

Microsoft blocked compromised O365 exchange online user sending spam email


once the problem fixed

you go to Exchange admin center

protection action center

then click restricted user page

http://protection.office.com/restrictedusersaas

to unblcok


Office 365 licenses re-activate / re-assign ; mailbox missing

an account got compromised, license re-assigned

but mailbox still missing; double check , some license apps not ticked, messed up by the intruder

tick all the plan apps, the mailbox come back

Tuesday, March 31, 2020

cheap epson printer inkjet wont print -- what's the odds

replaced the black tank

but the cyan tank showing empty

some discussion on the internet showing all tanks should not be empty before it prints

oh dear

there goes about 20 dollars

Wednesday, March 25, 2020

zoom meeting --- not impressed at all


I had a medical meeting with a pro

I used mi-phone as a terminal ,  not very smooth, sounds like the sever is in the us

and at the end of the meeting , the mi-phone gone black, not sure its the phone problem or the zoom problem

next time I will try ipad ZOOM

Sunday, March 22, 2020

take a screenshot of mi phone

xiaomi phone android

3 fingers swipe down


Saturday, March 21, 2020

new install of malwarebyte slow down my old pc

updated malwarebytes , stopped the first scan

then the PC is very slow, un-usable ...

I have to un-installed it ; from memory , this happened before

Monday, February 17, 2020

HP HARDWARE DIAGNOSTICS --- usb disc

https://www8.hp.com/us/en/campaigns/hpsupportassistant/pc-diags.html

you can create a usb disc

but I find out the HP notebook may not boot from it ; so press F2 ; you will see extended diag options

like video memory test

otherwise the BIOS test options are very basic


Saturday, February 15, 2020

citrix xen server become citrix hyper-visor

https://www.citrix.com/downloads/citrix-hypervisor/

Saturday, February 8, 2020

windows 10 black screen without cursor after crash / freezing ---- found out to be video memory problem

windows 10 black screen after crash / freezing ---- found out to be video memory problem

while doing something on my old HP notebook , the screen suddenly freezing and become mosaic

I reboot it , it initially showing windows logo , then black without cursor

boot the NB with windows PE , run chkdsk , fixed some file system errors

the PE screen looks ok

I did a generic HP BIOS check, it passed

then it can boot to recovery mode, it can even boot to safe mode

it just wont boot to normal mode

I did HP BIOS component video test, it showing video memory problem

I tried to boot in low-res video mode

no luck


install DLINK DFM-560E MODEM on my windows 8,.1 --- as standard modem


I had an issue with local Honda billing

so I decided to send them a fax about it

install DLINK DFM-560E MODEM on my windows 8,.1

w8.1 dont have driver for the dlink dfm-560e ; it does not even have drivers for xp

but a link tell me install it as standard 5600 kbps modem in xp

I did the same in w8.1 ; not very straitforward as the 56 k list  slowing up very slow for me to select

eventually installed it

and the modem self-diag is responding

so I composed a fax , alas ... the fax number listed on the Honda invoice is not working ...

look like fax is a thing of past

--- an interesting project for me in terms of IT


Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

new DNS server 1.1.1.1

new DNS server 1.1.1.1

interesting

Friday, January 17, 2020

AHCI , M.2 NVMe PCIe SSD ---

AHCI is an old std for mechanic hdds

NVMe is new --- PCIe interface very fast

but NVMe SATA SSD is like sata SSD

src -- youtube

Sunday, January 12, 2020

wechat uses too much iphone storage

https://www.quora.com/Why-does-WeChat-take-up-so-much-storage-space-How-can-you-reduce-its-footprint-which-files-folders-can-you-safely-delete-without-losing-personal-data-or-breaking-the-app

You can manage storage space by clearing WeChat Cache.
Go to Me (In the bottom right corner of WeChat Messenger)
Go to Settings (Blue Gear)
Go to General
Go to Storage (Wait for the Wechat app to load your storage data)


Chose Clear WeChat Chat Cache (this will take some time)


Thursday, January 9, 2020

car engine oil change

car engine oil change

  • Every 1,000 miles (1,609 kilometers) or every six months
  • Every 3,000 miles (4,828 kilometers)
  • Every 5,000 to 7,500 miles (8,046 to 12,070 kilometers)
  • Every 10,000 to 15,000 miles or every six months (16,093 to 24,140 kilometers)




https://auto.howstuffworks.com/under-the-hood/vehicle-maintenance/dirty-truth-about-oil-changes.htm

Monday, January 6, 2020

install a door lock , the proper screw driver is key

install a door lock , the proper screw driver is key

used a smaller screw driver , caused lots of grief


Thursday, January 2, 2020

turn on the torch light on the iphone

you cant even turn on the light

you dont have to login

not a touch

you will have to press the button for 3 sec to turn on the torch

what the day to start