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Wednesday, January 23, 2019

Azure Blob block storage is the most cost effective storage. Data is written in blocks and optimized for sequention I/O.

Blob block storage is the most cost effective storage. Data is written in blocks and optimized for sequention I/O.

Monday, January 21, 2019

Read-access redundant storage (RA-GRS) -- default azure replications scheme

Read-access redundant storage (RA-GRS) -- default azure replications scheme

Friday, January 11, 2019

Smart card logon

Smart cards can be used to log on only to domain accounts, not local accounts. Smart card authentication requires the use of the Kerberos authentication protocol. In Windows-based operating systems a public key extension to the Kerberos protocol's initial authentication request is used. In contrast to shared secret key cryptography, public key cryptography is asymmetric, that is, two different keys are needed, one to encrypt, another to decrypt. Together, the keys that are required to perform both operations make up a private/public key pair.

- source Microsoft

Friday, January 4, 2019

Azure AD is different from AD DS

Although Azure AD has many similarities to AD DS, there are also many differences. It is important to realize that using Azure AD is different from deploying an Active Directory domain controller on an Azure virtual machine and adding it to your on-premises domain. Here are some characteristics of Azure AD that make it different.
  • Identity solution. Azure AD is primarily an identity solution, and it is designed for Internet-based applications by using HTTP and HTTPS communications.
  • REST API Querying. Because Azure AD is HTTP/HTTPS based, it cannot be queried through LDAP. Instead, Azure AD uses the REST API over HTTP and HTTPS.
  • Communication Protocols. Because Azure AD is HTTP/HTTPS based, it does not use Kerberos authentication. Instead, it uses HTTP and HTTPS protocols such as SAML, WS-Federation, and OpenID Connect for authentication (and OAuth for authorization).
  • Federation Services. Azure AD includes federation services, and many third-party services (such as Facebook).
  • Flat structure. Azure AD users and groups are created in a flat structure, and there are no Organizational Units (OUs) or Group Policy Objects (GPOs).
  • source Microsoft

Sunday, December 2, 2018

paying the price doing the w10 insider preview, this build will expire on 14/12/2018

paying the price doing the  w10 insider preview, this build will expire on 14/12/2018

I spent one day update from v17xxx to v18282 due to a power charger fail

still get that message

update again to v18290

lession learned --- never doing the insider preview with a traditional hdd, too slow

Wednesday, November 28, 2018

Kali linux replaced the backtrack in 2012

Kali linux replaced the backtrack in 2012

so Kali is the new tool of pen-testing

Kali is Debian based with various hacking tools

Monday, November 26, 2018

install ncat on kali linux

install ncat on kali linux

not sure why not installed by default

anyway

https://linoxide.com/linux-how-to/install-use-netcat-command-linux/

apt install netcat
apt install ncat